WDF์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ WPT(Windows Performance Toolkit) ์‚ฌ์šฉ - Windows drivers

WPT ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œWPT ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ

Windows 10๋ถ€ํ„ฐ WPT(Windows Performance Toolkit)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ KMDF ๋˜๋Š” UMDF 2 ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Facebookx.comLinkedIn๋ฉ”์ผ์ธ์‡„

  • ์•„ํ‹ฐํด
  • 07/08/2024
  • ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž 4๋ช…

ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑWindows 10๋ถ€ํ„ฐ WPT(Windows Performance Toolkit)๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์ •๋œ KMDF(์ปค๋„ ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ) ๋˜๋Š” UMDF(์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ๋ชจ๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ) 2 ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

WPT์šฉ WDF(Windows ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ) ํ™•์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?

WPT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‹œ:

  • ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ WDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์™„๋ฃŒ์œจ, CPU ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฅ  ๋ฐ PnP ๋ฐ ์ „์› ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ์— ์†Œ์š”๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • UMDF 2 ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ KMDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  UMDF๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • WDF I/O ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • ์ง€์ •๋œ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ์˜ ์ธ์Šคํ„ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋ง๋œ CPU ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ฒ€์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • ๋””๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ D0 ์ „์› ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ „์›์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์‹œ์ž‘

WPT๋Š” Windows ADK(ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐํฌ ํ‚คํŠธ)์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ์—์„œ ADK๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  Windows ADK๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

WPT๋Š” Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋”์™€ WPA(Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ถ„์„๊ธฐ)์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—์„œ๋Š” WPR์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ WPA๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ GUI ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋„๊ตฌ ํ‚คํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ WDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

WDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ฐ ๋ณด๊ธฐ

  1. ์•„์ง ์„ค์น˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋ช…๋ น ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

<WdfPerfEnhancedVerifier.cmd ServiceName><UMDF ๋˜๋Š” KMDF>

WPT ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ WdfPerfEnhancedVerifier.cmd ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— WPT๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ WPT ์„ค์น˜ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋Š” 4๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ETW ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  1. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  2. ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ถŒํ•œ ๋ช…๋ น ํ”„๋กฌํ”„ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Wpr.exe -Start WdfTraceLoggingProvider -filemode

์ด ๋ช…๋ น์€ WDF์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ETW ๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ถ”์  ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ฐธ๊ณ  2๋‹จ๊ณ„์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Wpr.exe WPT๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— WPT๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ WPT ์„ค์น˜ ๋””๋ ‰ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์ƒ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฐ์Šคํฌํ†ฑ์šฉ Windows 10 ๋ฒ„์ „(Home, Pro, Enterprise ๋ฐ Education)์—์„œ๋Š” ์ถ”์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ GUI๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” Wprui.exe ์ถ”์ ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์˜ต์…˜์—์„œ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  WDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18. ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 19. ETW ์ถ”์  ์„ธ์…˜ ์ค‘์ง€: Wpr.exe -Stop MyPerfTrace.etl 20. Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ถ„์„๊ธฐ ๋ทฐ์–ด์—์„œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ถ”์  ๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Wpa.exe MyPerfTrace.etl ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถ”์ ์„ ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Wpr.exe ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ ์ถ”์ ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”์ ์„ ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ € ์ƒˆ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ WdfPerfEnhancedVerifier.cmd ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ถ”์  ๋ถ„์„

๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์™ผ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ํƒ์ƒ‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ„์„ ํƒญ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ฃผ ์ž‘์—… ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ UMDF ๋˜๋Š” KMDF ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ํƒ์ƒ‰๊ธฐ ์ฐฝ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

UMDF ์ „์šฉ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ KMDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์šฉ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

UMDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ ์š”์•ฝ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”

WPT๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ WDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Ÿ‰์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • ์ดˆ๋‹น ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋Š” I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์ˆ˜
  • ๊ฐ I/O ์š”์ฒญ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„(Gantt ์ฐจํŠธ ํ˜•์‹)

๋‹ค์Œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์€ CPU ๋ฐ UMDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ์š”์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. UMDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์™„๋ฃŒ์œจ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์—์„œ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์š”์ฒญ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ y ์ถ•์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์š”์•ฝ ํ‘œ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์—ด์€ ์„ค๋ช…์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WdfDevice ์—ด์—๋Š” I/O ์š”์ฒญ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ WDFDEVICE ํ•ธ๋“ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ActivityID์—๋Š” I/O ์š”์ฒญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ  ์‹๋ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— I/O ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์‹๋ณ„์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™ ์‹๋ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ•ด๋‹น IRP์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹๋ณ„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํ™œ๋™ ์‹๋ณ„์ž ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

์ง„์ž… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•œ ์ถ”์  ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํƒฌํ”„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ WdfRequestComplete ๋˜๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ์˜ ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํƒฌํ”„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

KMDF I/O ์š”์ฒญ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ ์š”์•ฝ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”

KMDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

PnP ํŒŒ์›Œ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ ์š”์•ฝ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”

WPT๋Š” ๊ฐ PnP ๋ฐ ์ „์› ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ KMDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ๋ฐ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ UMDF ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ EvtDeviceD0Entry, EvtDeviceD0Exit ๋ฐ EvtDevicePrepareHardware ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

WdfDevice ์—ด์—๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ WDFDEVICE ํ•ธ๋“ค์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ActivityID์—๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ์ธ์Šคํ„ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์œ  ์‹๋ณ„์ž๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ณ„์ธก๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ถœ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

์ด ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ„์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋นŒ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

ํŠน์ • ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ WdfPerfEnhancedVerifier.cmd ์‹คํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์˜ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ ์ง€์ •๋œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ETL ์ถ”์  ๋กœ๊ทธ์— ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

I/O ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ์„ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • EvtIoDefault
  • EvtIoRead
  • EvtIoWrite
  • EvtIoDeviceControl
  • EvtIoInternalDeviceControl

๋˜ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ I/O ์š”์ฒญ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • WdfIoQueueRetrieveNextRequest
  • WdfIoQueueRetrieveRequestByFileObject
  • WdfIoQueueRetrieveFoundRequest

I/O ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์ถ”์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • WdfRequestComplete
  • WdfRequestCompleteWithInformation
  • WdfRequestCompleteWithPriorityBoost

๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ PnP/Power ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ์ œ๊ณต ์ฝœ๋ฐฑ ๋ฃจํ‹ด์„ ํ˜ธ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

  • EvtDeviceD0Entry
  • EvtDeviceD0Exit
  • EvtDevicePrepareHardware
  • EvtDeviceReleaseHardware
  • EvtIoStop

๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ

  • WdfPerfEnhancedVerifier.cmd ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ€ํŒ…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
  • ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ๋กœ๊ทธ ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ! WdfKd.wdfdriverinfo ์ปค๋„ ๋””๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๋ช…๋ น์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ์ถ”์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

!WdfKd.WdfDriverInfo Echo.sys โ€ฆ โ€ฆ ———————————- WDF Verifier settings for echo.sys is ON Enhanced verifier: performance analysis hooking ON ———————————-

  • ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ์ฝ”๋“œ ์„œ๋ช… ์ •์ฑ…์˜ ์ ์šฉ์„ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ค‘์— ์„œ๋ช…๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€ ์„ค์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

๊ด€๋ จ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ

Windows Performance Analyzer

์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?

YesNo์ œํ’ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ œ๊ณต|Microsoft Q&A์—์„œ ๋„์›€๋ง ๋ณด๊ธฐ

FAQ

What deposit methods are currently available in WPT Global?

What deposit methods are currently available in WPT Global? Players can deposit to their WPT Global account using a variety of payment methods (depending on region) including Visa, Mastercard, JCB, instant bank transfer, prepaid vouchers and a wide range of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin and many more. Major E-wallets like Neteller, Skrill, Muchbetter and Luxonpay are also available (excluding Ontario).

When and why was the double zero added to the American roulette wheel?

When and why was the double zero added to the American roulette wheel? The double zero was added to the American roulette wheel in the mid-19th century. The exact year is not clear, but it is believed to have been added around the 1860s. The reason for its addition was to increase the house edge, making the game more profitable for the casino. At the time, gambling was not regulated in the United States, and casinos were free to set their own rules and payouts.

Can you make money on WPT?

Both ClubWPTโ„ข Diamond and VIP level membership offer poker tournaments where you have a chance to win real cash and prize including WPTยฎ Main Event seat packages to televised World Poker Tourยฎ events, and a robust schedule of online poker tournaments (with cash prizes), and exhilarating social casino.

How to Play WPT Global on Your Computer 2024

How to Play WPT Global on Your Computer Downloading the Software 1. Visit the Official Site: Go to the WPT Global website or use affiliate links provided by poker news sites. 2. Start the Download: Click on the “Download” button specific to your operating system (Windows or Mac). 3. Install the Application: 3.1 For Windows: Open the downloaded file from your “Downloads” folder. Follow the installation instructions. 3.2 For Mac:

What role did roulette play in popular culture such as movies and literature?

What role did roulette play in popular culture, such as movies and literature? Roulette has played a significant role in popular culture, appearing in numerous movies, books, and other forms of media. In movies, roulette often appears as a symbol of glamour, luxury, and risk-taking. One of the most famous examples is the classic film โ€œCasablanca,โ€ where the game is prominently featured in several scenes. In the movie, the character Rick (played by Humphrey Bogart) runs a popular nightclub and casino in Casablanca, Morocco, where roulette is one of the main attractions.

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Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋„๊ตฌ ํ‚คํŠธ

Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ Windows Performance Toolkit์€ Windows ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ธ๋ฑ์Šค)

์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค WPT Global ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ! PC / ์•„์ดํฐ / ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” :^) ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ 60์—ฌ๊ฐœ ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์• ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค ํ™€๋ค APP ์ธ WPT Global ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ^_^) PC ๋ฒ„์ ผ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์„œ WPT Global ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. https://wptglobal.com/ko/poker-download ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์ปค๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ๊ธˆ์•ก ํš๋“. WPT Global - ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ์›”๋“œ ํฌ์ปค ํˆฌ์–ด - ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. wptglobal.com https://t.me/+RxEWpwreE545ZTk1 ์ขŒ์ธก ์ƒ๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ธก ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” WPT Global ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค WPT Global ์—ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ..

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Windows ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋„๊ตฌ ํ‚คํŠธ Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit์— ํฌํ•จ๋œ Windows Performance Toolkit์€ Windows ์šด์˜ ์ฒด์ œ ๋ฐ ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์ธ๋ฑ์Šค)

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Download Best Poker Software Play Poker Online Poker Games Download the best online poker software to play poker online at WPT Global. Play online poker games holdโ€™em. PLOpoker bonuses & the best rakeback in the world

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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค WPT Global ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ! PC / ์•„์ดํฐ / ์•ˆ๋“œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” :^) ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ 60์—ฌ๊ฐœ ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์• ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค ํ™€๋ค APP ์ธ WPT Global ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ^_^) PC ๋ฒ„์ ผ ์„ค์น˜ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์„œ WPT Global ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. https://wptglobal.com/ko/poker-download ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์ปค๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ ๊ธˆ์•ก ํš๋“. WPT Global - ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ์›”๋“œ ํฌ์ปค ํˆฌ์–ด - ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ์ปค ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ ๋ฐ ํ˜„๊ธˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. wptglobal.com https://t.me/+RxEWpwreE545ZTk1 ์ขŒ์ธก ์ƒ๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ์ธก ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” WPT Global ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค WPT Global ์—ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ..

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